French Horn – Preparation as Positions of Release (Musicians)(Psychology)(Pain)(Strain)(Injuries)(Posture)(Alexander Technique)(Albuquerque)

This ebook, An Alexander Technique Approach to French Horn Technique, is published on this website in a PDF format. It is very detailed and practical, and it will give you the physical tools you need to take the limits off of your ability to create the accurate horn technique you want without sacrificing your body.
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Located in Albuquerque, New Mexico, U.S.A. (MOVEMENT THERAPY)
Over the years as I’ve taught French horn players, there is a term that keeps coming up, and that word is PREPARATION. It is a term that has been defined by the horn players I’ve worked with as that moment right before playing, when the horn player prepares him or herself to play well from the very first note.
I’d like to Alexanderize the term. In fact there already are two terms in the Alexander Technique that together beautifully capture the concept of preparation on the French horn. These words are DIRECTING and INHIBITION.
To DIRECT is to release your neck and allow your spine to lengthen right before you play. To INHIBIT is to let go of what you DON’T want to do before you play. I’m expanding the concept of inhibition in this essay to mean ALL you don’t want to do before you play, rather than the traditional meaning of inhibition. The strict Alexander Technique definition of inhibit is to choose ONE habit to NOT do right before you play, that isn’t serving you.
What is it that most French horn players do right before they play that they call preparation? THEY STRIKE A POSE WITH THE HORN FROM HEAD TO TOE AND FROM SHOULDER TO FINGERS, THAT THEY HAVE CHOSEN AS THE BEST JUMP OFF POINT FOR PLAYING.
Is this good or bad? STRIKING A POSE before you play is bad from the Alexander Technique perspective. Why?
BECAUSE, WHEN YOU STRIKE A POSE BEFORE YOU PLAY, YOU ARE IMMOBILIZING THE WHOLE BODY IN PREPARATION FOR PLAYING THE FRENCH HORN. You are tensing and locking up and taking the space out of all of your joints before you play. This is what causes wear and tear to the body, and it also negatively affects how well you play.
There is another huge problem associated with tensing before playing. Most horn players do not have good posture, so that the moment of preparation before playing is an immobilizing of the whole body in preparation to play with POOR posture.
What the hands, fingers, arms, and lips do is usually more thought out by the French horn player, so that the hands, fingers, arms, and lips are placed consciously, for better or worse, before playing.
Let me define what the Alexander Technique considers conscious proper preparation right before you play.
RIGHT BEFORE YOU PLAY, DO A FULL BODY INVENTORY OF UPWARD RELEASE FROM HEAD TO TOE AS PART OF YOUR TECHNIQUE. RELEASE ARMS, HANDS, FINGERS, AND JAW AS PART OF YOUR FRENCH HORN TECHNIQUE.
So, preparation from the Alexander Technique perspective is preparing the WHOLE body to play the horn just before you play. By physically releasing and expanding in all directions, the whole body is “poised in release” to play.
THIS MEANS YOU MOVE INTERNALLY FIRST, JUST BEFORE THIS INTERNAL MOVEMENT MANIFESTS AS PLAYING THE FRENCH HORN.
I have never ever seen a horn player who has not done any Alexander Technique do this internal release right before playing. They “lock and load” (literally), as they say right before a marksman shoots a rifle.
There is a mental/psychological reason for preparation on the French horn. At that very moment before playing, you bring all of your attention, awareness, and focus to the music about to be played.
When I think of focusing on something, I instantly think of narrowing my attention to only the task at hand. If I’m really honest with myself, my habit is to hunker down to block out the world, especially if I’m about to play the guitar or do and complete any task perfectly. I now choose not to do this.
“Hunkering down” is what I see in most French horn players do in conjunction with what they call preparation. This means that the horn player does this contradictory combination of conscious technique and postural positionings right before he or she plays. The French horn player ties conscious technique choices to unconscious hunker down habits to block out any distractions, either from the audience or to suppress feelings of fear.
I’m asking you to do the opposite of what just about every other horn player does the very moment before playing. RELEASE!
By choosing to define your French horn technique as “POSITIONS OF RELEASE” right before you play, then you are doing what most horn players do not do right before performing. Release any unnecessary tension and physical habits out of your body, and play the horn on these physical expansions throughout the whole body.
What is so extraordinary about doing this is you are preparing to play by trusting an expansive body to play accurately. You are NOT tensing for precision and NOT immobilizing your arms, hands, fingers, and jaw before a whole assortment of refined movements, which is called playing the French horn.

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An Alexander Technique Approach to French Horn Technique

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Ethan Kind

AUTHOR, TRAINER "When you change old habitual movement patterns with the Alexander Technique, whether in playing a musical instrument, running, weightlifting, walking, or typing at a computer, you create an ease of body use that moves you consistently into the zone." - Ethan Kind Ethan Kind writes and is published extensively on all of the above activities. He teaches musicians, athletes, and computer operators how to stop hurting themselves, by showing them how to use their bodies with ease and coordination. He brings a unique perspective to his work, having been a musician and athlete all of his life. After training for three years at the American Center for the Alexander Technique (New York, NY), Ethan received Professional Certification credentials.